#96 -- Gospel and Spiritual Growth

Valley – September 7, 2003 p.m.

                                                                                                                              

THE PROVISION OF THE RELIGIONS OF THE WORLD SYSTEM OF PLACES FOR THE PRACTICE OF RELIGION

Human moral religion of the world system provides places for religious practice.  In the last message we examined the prominent Old Testament concept of high places that were a key part of the Canaanite religions.  In a sense, Jehovah's provision of the tent of meeting, tabernacle and temple was an act of grace for Israel.  He chose to place His name or character in a place where individual Israelites could find Him.  Prior to the events at Mount Sinai Jehovah picked the time and place where a select few individuals would meet with Him.  In a sense, a place was designated for people to keep appointments with Jehovah.  As soon as the tabernacle was completed, Jehovah gave specific requirements for Israelites to access the tabernacle with specific sacrifices and offerings.  When Israel entered the land and the ark and tabernacle were in a location (Shiloh and then Jerusalem), each Israelite male of age was required to visit the site or place at least three times a year for the pilgrimage feasts of Jehovah.  They could seek and find Him through the Aaronic priests in that place.  Middle Eastern religion built high places to meet their gods in elevated places on hills and mountains and then on pedestals in valleys and in the gates of some of the cities.  These elevated places were designed to give people of the world system a place to go and to do homage and serve the various gods of the world system.  They provided a location that gave adherents a specific place with which to identify psychologically.  There are two other important designations for places to practice world system religion:  houses of gods and temples.  These same terms are used to describe the provisions for the worship of Jehovah by Israel.  They were common designations for centers of religious practice.  One must be reminded that these places were all designed to provide some form of gratification for the religious works of the fallen sin natures of men. 

 

A house was designed as a habitation for gods and a place of religious activity.  The term focuses on the idea of a dwelling place where one resides.  David saw it in this manner.  He had built himself a house of cedar and started thinking about the Ark of the Covenant across the street in the tabernacle.  That the king said unto Nathan the prophet, See now, I dwell in an house of cedar, but the ark of God dwelleth within curtains (2 Sam. 7:1).  Jehovah reminds David of more than 340 years of history.  Go and tell my servant David, Thus saith the LORD, Shalt thou build me an house for me to dwell in? 6 Whereas I have not dwelt in any house since the time that I brought up the children of Israel out of Egypt, even to this day, but have walked in a tent and in a tabernacle (2 Sam. 7:5, 6).  The tent is the tent of meeting used during the time of the construction of the tabernacle at Sinai.  David expresses his concern that Jehovah needs to live, reside or dwell in a house at least as good as his own.  Ultimately the promise is given to David in the Davidic covenant that his son Solomon would build the temple.  He shall build an house for my name, and I will stablish the throne of his kingdom for ever (2 Sam. 7:13). 

 

When the ten tribes broke with Jerusalem forming the Northern Kingdom under Jeroboam, Jeroboam was afraid that if anyone from the ten tribes went to the house of Jehovah in Jerusalem, they would be turned to give allegiance to Rehoboam (1 Ki. 12:27, 28).  As a result Jeroboam made two calves from gold and put one in Bethel and one in Dan for their worship.  In 1 Kings 12:31 it is clear that he made a house of high places and provided his selected personnel.  And he made an house of high places, and made priests of the lowest of the people, which were not of the sons of Levi.

These were places for the ten tribes to gather and to offer sacrifices and burn incense (1 Ki. 12:32, 33).  By making these houses in the high places Jeroboam was saying that Jehovah had other houses in addition to the one He had chosen to place his character in Jerusalem.  By 1 Ki. 13:32 many other houses of the high places were in the cities of Samaria.  For the saying which he cried by the word of the LORD against the altar in Bethel, and against all the houses of the high places which are in the cities of Samaria, shall surely come to pass (1 Ki. 13:32).  These were taken away by Josiah a righteous king.  And all the houses also of the high places that were in the cities of Samaria, which the kings of Israel had made to provoke the LORD to anger, Josiah took away, and did to them according to all the acts that he had done in Bethel (2 Ki. 23:19).  In the era of the judges Micah an Ephraimite as a part of doing that which was right in his own eyes build a house of gods and hired a Levite to serve as his personal priest. Before he hired the Levite he had made one of his sons his priest (cf. Judg. 17:5 on).  There are multiple references to individual houses of Baal and at least one had an altar to Baal.  And he [Ahab] reared up an altar for Baal in the house of Baal, which he had built in Samaria (1 Ki. 16:32).  Jehu killed worshippers in the house of Baal while destroying its images and the house itself (2 Ki. 10:21-27).   In 2 Ki. 11:18 the whole of the people were involved with the destruction of the house of Baal.  And all the people of the land went into the house of Baal, and brake it down; his altars and his images brake they in pieces thoroughly, and slew Mattan the priest of Baal before the altars. And the priest appointed officers over the house of the LORD.  The Philistines had a house for Dagon their fish God.  It was there they took the Ark of the Covenant when they captured it from the Israelites (1 Sam. 5:2).  The image of Dagon fell on its face and the Philistines suffered physical malady until the Ark was removed.  As a result, Therefore neither the priests of Dagon, nor any that come into Dagon's house, tread on the threshold of Dagon in Ashdod unto this day.  There are several references to the houses of the gods of Babylon in Scripture (cf. Dan. 1:2; 5:3; Ezra 1:7).  Jeremiah 43:13 also describes the "houses of the gods of the Egyptians" which will be burnt with fire.  God is not in an earthly house in the present dispensation.  He is in a building described in Ephesians 2:19-22.  This building is the heavenly building identified as the Christ.  This building is called the "habitation of God by the Spirit" in Eph. 2:22. 

 

The next designation of a place for meeting gods in the world system is the word "temple."  Temple in Hebrew is the same word that is frequently translated "palace."  It emphasizes the idea of the center of the government of rule or a god king.  Temples were earthly structures constructed by world system religion as places of elevating certain gods of its religions.  Temple is loosely used today where there are Masonic temples, Mormon temples, Shriner's temples, Knight's Templar, Temple Baptist Churches and Baptist Temples.  In the dispensation of grace the focus is on either the heavenly temple, on the Church which is the Body of Christ or on the bodies of believers as temples of the Holy Spirit. 

 

Hosea condemned Israel for building temples to other gods. They sacrifice flesh for the sacrifices of mine offerings, and eat it; but the LORD accepteth them not; now will he remember their iniquity, and visit their sins: they shall return to Egypt (Hos. 8:13).  There were physical temples to the gods of Tyre, Zidon and Philistia (Joel 3:4).  There are a number of references to the temples in Babylon notes in the outline.  History tells us that there was a major edifice in the city of Babylon to Marduk god of Babylon with other lesser temples nearby.  The vessels from the temple in Jerusalem were taken there by Nebuchadnezzar (2 Chron. 36:7; Ezra 5:14; 6:5; 5:2-5).  In the New Testament specific mention is made of the shrine or temple of Diana of the Ephesians (Acts 19:24, 27). 

 

Two terms describe the temple in New Testament Greek.  One describes the temple and all of its environs including living quarters, storage barns, courtyards, walls and such.  The other describes the Holy of Holies where God dwelled.  Be reminded that the glory of Jehovah had departed from the temple, Jerusalem and Israel in the book of Ezekiel before the fall of the city.  It will not return until Jehovah comes in His second advent to earth.  The return is described in Zechariah 14 and in Ezekiel 40-48.  The Church which is His Body is the Holy of Holies of God (1 Cor. 3:16, 17; 2 Cor. 6:16, 17).  The physical body of a grace believer is the Holy of Holies of the Holy Spirit (1 Cor. 6:19, 20). 

 

The building in which the local church meets is not a house of God nor is it a temple of God.  It houses temples of God when the church meets.  Technically it is the church building.  My father often referred to the building as the church house.  As a young person I thought he was a little off and wrong but now I know that he was right.  It is only the house in which the church meets.  When the church isn't meeting, the local church doesn't exits.  God goes with the saints where they go and the assembly (or church) ceases to exist until its next gathering or assembling. 

 

The world system uses specific locations as a mechanism to make people to identify with its religions.  These draw people, hold attention and gratify elements of religious superstitious awe.  The place gives them warm fuzzies concerning their god or gods and they are happy – gratified.  When the true church uses these mechanisms, it is following the example of the Satanic world system and I believe it is abusing the world system rather than using it.

 

 

Reflectively thinking while tenting here,

 

DKS

THE PROVISION OF THE RELIGIONS OF THE WORLD SYSTEM OF PLACES FOR THE PRACTICE OF RELIGION

 

1 John 2:15

 

Proposition:   To show how world system religion establishes places that are isolated for the practice of religion designed to hold the attention of its adherents.

        Introduction

              A. The Provision of Places to Access and Honor Its gods

              B. The Provision of Personnel to Access and Honor Its gods

              C. The Provision of Props to Access and Please Its gods

              D. The Provision of Procedure and Programs to Gratify Its Adherents

TRANS:  Man thinks in terms of the shelter and protection of a house.  As a result, man and the world system makes houses for their deities and for religious practice.

 

III.THE ESTABLISHING OF A HOUSE FOR A GOD AND RELIGIOUS ACTIVITIES – THE PROVISION OF A STRUCTURE FOR RELIGIOUS PURPOSES AND THE GODS OF THE SYSTEM – THE INHABITATION OF A HOUSE MADE FOR RELIGIOUS WORSHIP AND SERVICE – tyIB;

      A.  The Concern of David – 2 Sam. 7:2-7

            1.   House of Cedar and Tent?

            2.   House of Cedar and Temple?

      B.   The Construction of the Temple by Solomon Providing a House – 2 Sam. 7:13; 1 Ki. 5:5

      C.  The Continuation of Houses to Gods in the High Places

            1.   Jeroboam's Houses in High Places of Bethel and Dan – 1 Ki. 12:31 [vss. 27-33]

            2.   Houses in High Places of Samaria – 1 Ki. 13:32

            3.   Houses in Samaria Josiah Took Away – 2 Ki. 23:19

      D.  The Collection of Houses for Gods Noted

            1.   House of gods – Micah – Judg. 17:5

            2.   House of Baal – 1 Ki. 16:32; 2 Ki. 10:21-27; 11:18; 2 Chron 23:13

            3.   House of Dagon – 1 Sam. 5:2, 5

            4.   House of the gods of Babylon – Dan. 1:2; 5:3; Ezra 1:7

            5.   House of gods of the Egyptians – Jer. 43:13

            6.  House of god of Israel – Amos 2:8

 

TRANS:  A temple was a very special house for a god and it emphasized his or her ruling over its adherents in world system religion.

 

IV. THE ESTABLISHING OF A TEMPLE FOR A GOD AND FOR RELIGIOUS ACTIVITIES – THE PALACE FOR THE WORSHIP OF A GOD – THE INSTITUTION OF A PLACE OF HONOR AND ESTEEM FOR THE RESIDENCE OF A GOD

      A.  The Construction of a "Palace" of God as Ultimate King

      B.   The Condemnation of Israel for Building Temples to Other gods– Hos. 8:13, 14

      C.  The Concept of Temples for gods in the World System

            1.  Temples of Tyre, Zidon and Philistia – Joel 3:4, 5

            2.   Temple at Babylon – 2 Chron. 36:7; Ezra 5:14; 6:5; Dan. 5:2-5

 

TRANS:  The world system's religions function because they have specific geographical places to relate to their gods.  These are places tied to deity and service to that deity.  These provide an anchor for their faith and practice.

     

 

© by David K. Spurbeck

Valley Baptist Church

P. O. Box 99, Gaston, OR 97119